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Journal Articles

Establishment of a novel detection system for measuring primary knock-on atoms

Tsai, P.-E.; Iwamoto, Yosuke; Hagiwara, Masayuki*; Sato, Tatsuhiko; Ogawa, Tatsuhiko; Satoh, Daiki; Abe, Shinichiro; Ito, Masatoshi*; Watabe, Hiroshi*

Proceedings of 2017 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC 2017) (Internet), 3 Pages, 2018/11

The energy spectra of primary knock-on atoms (PKAs) are essential for radiation damage assessment in design of accelerator facilities. However up to date the experimental data are still limited, due to the poor mass resolution and the high measurement threshold energies in the conventional setup of nuclear physics experiments using solid state detectors, which are typically above a few MeV/nucleon. In this study, a novel detection system consisting of two time detectors and one dE-E energy detector is proposed and being constructed to measure the PKA spectra. The system and detector design was based on Monte Carlo simulations by using the PHITS code. The PHITS simulations show that the system is able to distinguish the PKA isotopes above $$sim$$0.2-0.3 MeV/nucleon for A=20$$sim$$30 amu; the PKA mass identification thresholds decrease to $$<$$0.1 MeV/nucleon for PKAs lighter than 20 amu. The detection system will be tested in the summer of 2017, and the test results will be presented at the conference.

Journal Articles

Generation and evaluation of a 10$$^{20}$$ W/cm$$^{2}$$ intensity by focusing wavefront corrected 100 TW, 10 Hz laser pulses

Akahane, Yutaka; Ma, J.; Fukuda, Yuji; Aoyama, Makoto; Kiriyama, Hiromitsu; Inoue, Norihiro*; Tsuji, Koichi*; Nakai, Yoshiki*; Yamamoto, Yoichi*; Sheldakova, J. V.*; et al.

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1, 44(8), p.6087 - 6089, 2005/08

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:4.7(Physics, Applied)

An improvement of laser-focused peak intensity has been achieved in a JAERI 100 TW Ti:sapphire chirped-pulse amplifier chain with a feedback-controlled adaptive optics system. Measurements of optical parameters of the laser pulse and an experimental tunneling ionization ratio of a rare gas atom with laser energy scaling have practically confirmed an ultrarelativistic intensity of over 10$$^{20}$$ W/cm$$^{2}$$ operating at a 10 Hz repetition rate.

Journal Articles

Introduction of imaging detection into a time-of-flight mass spectrometer to improve the dynamic range in the isotope ratio measurement

Katayama, Atsushi; Furukawa, Katsutoshi; Watanabe, Kazuo

Bunseki Kagaku, 52(6), p.461 - 467, 2003/06

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Chemistry, Analytical)

An imaging ion detection system was introduced to a time-of-flight mass spectrometer (TOFMS) in order to increase dynamic range in the isotope ratio measurements. The new detection system utilizes a position sensitive micro channel plate (MCP) with a phosphor plate and a CCD camera which records light spots on the MCP. Mass discriminated ion beams produced by laser resonance ionization were swept on the surface of MCP by a time-depended electric field located in front of the MCP. The resulting light spots were recorded as images by CCD camera. A mass spectrum was obtained from the images. The present method was applied to the isotope analysis of calcium. A dynamic range of more than 5 orders of magnitude was achieved.

JAEA Reports

Journal Articles

Ionization of gases by a pulsed electron beam as studied by the self-focusing, II; Polyatomic gases

; *

Journal of Chemical Physics, 75(6), p.2723 - 2729, 1981/00

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:7.19(Chemistry, Physical)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Ionization of gases by a pulsed electron beam as studied by the self-focusing, III; He-,Ar,and O$$_{2}$$-mixtures

; *

Journal of Chemical Physics, 75(8), p.3876 - 3881, 1981/00

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:7.19(Chemistry, Physical)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Journal Articles

Ion-molecule reactions in ethylene oxide

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Shitsuryo Bunseki, 22(1), p.61 - 70, 1974/01

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Establishment of a new detection system for measuring primary knock-on atoms and fission fragments

Tsai, P.-E.; Iwamoto, Yosuke; Hagiwara, Masayuki*; Sato, Tatsuhiko; Satoh, Daiki; Ito, Masatoshi*; Watabe, Hiroshi*

no journal, , 

A new detection system has been designed and constructed dedicating for the measurements of primary knock-on atoms and fission fragments, whose cross sections are critical in the design of accelerator driven systems. The detection system consists of two fast timing detectors and one dE-E energy detector. The particle species are identified by two relationships: the time-of-flight (ToF) vs E and dE vs E, and then the kinetic energy of the identified particles can be derived from the ToF. The PHITS Monte Carlo simulation code was employed for designing detectors and estimating the performance of the detection system. The new detection system will be tested at the JAEA Tandem Facility and the Cyclotron and Radioisotope Center (CYRIC) at the Tohoku University in 2017. The preliminary test results along with the PHITS simulations will be presented at the Workshop.

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